institute

Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research

The research focus of the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research is our cosmic neighborhood: the solar system with its planets and moons, comets and asteroids as well as the sun. The aim of the scientists is to describe the processes in the solar system in models and to simulate them on the computer. In addition, instruments are being developed and built to study these bodies from space. The Institute is involved in numerous space missions.

Sunrise III image of the photosphere and chromosphere

Oscillations, Flares, and Tornados on the Sun 

Two years after the stratospheric flight of the Sunrise III solar observatory, the mission’s first results are released today. Sunrise III has captured observational data of unprecedented quality from the Sun’s visible surface and lower atmospheric layers. The data contain new information, such as on tornados in the solar plasma or on the processes occurring before and during a solar flare. During the flight, the Sun displayed its full repertoire: quiet regions, eruptions, sunspots, and more.

Ilse de Langen with doctoral hat

A Magnetic Roller Coaster Ride around Jupiter

To date, 250 researchers have successfully earned their doctorates through the International Max Planck Research School for Solar System Science. The graduate school is a joint project of the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, the University of Göttingen, and the Technical University of Braunschweig. In the 250th dissertation, Ilse de Langen calculated magnetic fields and currents in the inaccessible, subsurface ocean of Jupiter’s moon Europa. 

Award ceremony

Durgesh Tripathi Receives Humboldt Research Award 

The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation has awarded the prestigious Humboldt Research Award to Indian solar scientist Durgesh Kumar Tripathi. The award will enable the scientist to deepen his close and long-standing collaboration with the MPS. Among other things, Durgesh Tripathi investigates which processes trigger violent solar eruptions. With the telescope SUIT, he contributes significantly to the Indian space probe Aditya-L1.

Laurent Gizon

ERC Advanced Grant for Laurent Gizon

The European Research Council (ERC) has awarded Prof. Dr. Laurent Gizon an ERC Advanced Grant worth 2.5 million euros. The five-year project INSIDE aims to measure the Sun's magnetic field deep below the visible surface for the first time.The project builds on the discovery by his MPS Team of solar inertial modes, a new class of oscillations that can probe the deep solar interior.
 

Research Departments

The focus of this department is the solar interior, the solar atmosphere, the solar magnetic field, the heliosphere, and the interplanetary medium, as well as solar radiation and solar energetic particles. The balloon-mission Sunrise, a balloon-borne solar observatory, is managed by this department. The mission investigates our central star from a height of about 35 km. In addition to several other participations in space missions, the department significantly contributes to the ESA's Solar Orbiter.
This department investigates the interior, the surfaces, atmospheres, ionospheres, and magnetospheres of planets and their moons, as well as comets and asteroids. The department currently contributes or has contributed to important space missions such as the ESA's missions JUICE to the Jovian system, BepiColombo to Mercury and Rosetta to comet Churyumov-Gerasimenko as well as NASA's missions InSight to Mars and Dawn to the asteroid belt.
 
Helioseismology and asteroseismology are tools that use the oscillations of the Sun and stars to probe their interior structure and dynamics. This allows us to test and refine the theory of stellar structure and evolution, thereby bringing us closer to understanding solar and stellar magnetism. The department hosts the German Data Center for NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory, and is preparing to host the data center of ESA's exoplanet hunting mission, PLATO.
 

At a Glance

On the pages of the International Office, new employees and guests will find information for their stay in Göttingen and at MPS.
International Max Planck Research School for Solar System Science at the University of Göttingen and at TU Braunschweig.
 
Staff directory of the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research in Göttingen, Germany.
 

News

Seminars

IMPRS Defense: Interpreting Solar Spicules using Synthetic Diagnostics from 3D Radiative Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations (Sanghita Chandra)

Sanghita Chandra
Jul 20, 2026 01:00 PM - 02:30 PM (Local Time Germany)
TU Braunschweig, Physikzentrum, Mendelssohnstraße 3, MS3.1, Room: MS3.1

S3 Seminar: Quantifying the effect of passband on observations in the Ca II K line (Ajay Yadav Kumar)

Ajay Yadav Kumar
Jul 22, 2026 02:00 PM - 02:30 PM (Local Time Germany)
Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Room: Auditorium

S3 Seminar: Measuring and Modeling Stellar Magnetic Activity Effects in Transit Spectroscopy (Rosa Keers)

Rosa Keers
Jul 22, 2026 02:30 PM - 03:00 PM (Local Time Germany)
Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Room: Auditorium

Job Offers

Electronics Engineer (f/m/d)
Plasma Scientist (m/f/d)
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